New York Law (NYLE) Practice Exam

Which statement regarding a lawyer's obligation to a client is false?

1. A lawyer must abide by a client's decisions on objectives of the representation.

2. A lawyer is obligated to zealously represent a client.

3. A lawyer should accede to reasonable requests of opposing lawyers regarding scheduling matters as long as the client's rights are not prejudiced.

4. A lawyer may refuse to participate in conduct that the lawyer believes is unlawful, even if the client disagrees.

The correct answer is: A lawyer is obligated to zealously represent a client.

The statement that a lawyer is obligated to zealously represent a client is considered false because the obligation extends beyond mere zealous representation. A lawyer's duty encompasses a broader spectrum of responsibilities, including maintaining ethical standards and abiding by the law. While zealous representation is important, it must be balanced with the need to uphold legal ethics and the integrity of the legal system. Lawyers must avoid actions that could lead to illegal conduct, and their responsibilities also include providing competent, diligent, and honest representation. On the other hand, a lawyer must abide by a client's decisions on the objectives of the representation, as clients have the ultimate authority to determine the goals of their legal matters. It is standard practice for lawyers to accommodate reasonable requests from opposing counsel regarding scheduling, as long as it does not negatively impact the client's interests. Lastly, a lawyer has the discretion to refuse to engage in actions believed to be unlawful, demonstrating a commitment to ethical practice and compliance with legal standards, which supersedes a client’s desires in this regard.