New York Law (NYLE) Practice Exam

Commencement of an action by electronic filing is:

1. Permitted in every action in the State of New York.

2. Required in specific types determined by county rules.

3. Required for every action brought in New York.

4. Not permitted for any action in New York.

The correct answer is: Required in specific types determined by county rules.

The commencement of an action by electronic filing in New York is indeed required for specific types determined by county rules. In recent years, New York has made strides in adopting technology within the court system, allowing for electronic filing in many cases, but it is not universal across all actions. Different counties can establish their own rules regarding the types of actions that can be commenced electronically. Certain actions, particularly in civil cases, have been designated for electronic filing as part of efforts to streamline processes and improve access to the court system. However, there may still be certain circumstances or specific types of actions where electronic filing is not mandated or permitted. Therefore, it’s crucial for practitioners to be aware of the specific rules of the county in which they are operating to ensure compliance with the applicable electronic filing requirements. The other choices do not accurately reflect the framework established for electronic filing in New York. For instance, it’s not accurate to say that electronic filing is required for every action or permitted in every action, nor that it is entirely not permitted.